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The Origins of Spiritual HealingThe Relationship Between Religion, Spirituality and HealingWhere and how did spiritual healing originate? From ancient cultures to modern times, healing has been a part of our culture.
Spiritual healing has its roots in ancient history. From the first priest-physicians of Egypt and ancient Greece – such as Asclepious, Imhotep and Hippocrates, the Father of Medicine – spirituality and healing have been intertwined. Some ancient cultures regarded illness and disease as something of a spiritual nature. Since it was considered supernatural, it was feared. In ancient Egypt, the early medical practitioners were priest-physicians that received their training in the temples and learned from temple scholars. The three salvations against illness, disease and death were religion, medicine and magic. Bringing Ethics to MedicineIn ancient Greece, around 400 B.C., Hippocrates introduced standards into medical practice that are still in use today. He had a holistic approach – treating the whole patient, not just a specific ailment. Hippocrates stated that the true approach to diagnosis and treatment includes a careful observation of nature, life and the natural healing process. He also brought honor and ethics into the practice of medicine. Separating the Spiritual and SecularWith the Romans came a separation between spiritual healing and secular medicine. Medicine became a business and spiritual values were often left behind. However, during Roman times around A.D. 160, many Greek doctors flocked to Rome, including Galen – a believer in the Hippocratic method. Galen virtually founded experimental physiology, stressing the importance of anatomy. Biblical HealingMany references to healing can be found in The Bible, in both the Old and New Testaments, especially the laying on of hands. In the New Testament, Jesus is considered one of the greatest spiritual healers in recorded history. In his ministry, he cured both physical and spiritual illnesses – blindness, lameness, deafness, insanity. Learning from ExperienceIn the late Middle Ages, Paracelsus, a Swiss physician, became prominently known. He believed in learning from one's own experiences. Through his efforts to find better ways to relieve pain, he rediscovered ether and is considered to have made a revolutionary contribution to the rebirth of medical science. He studied nature and applied his observations and experience to specific diseases, preferring experimentation, observation and creative thinking over erroneous old theories. Healting through Animal MagnetismThe 18th century brought about the fame of Friedrich Anton Mesmer. He put forth the theory of animal magnetism – which earned him mass public interest but also controversy and ridicule. An investigating committee ultimately found no evidence to support his claim of animal magnetism and public interest waned. However in 1823, Alexandre Bertrand, a young French physician, revived interest in one aspect of animal magnetism. Bertrand believed the true cause of Mesmer’s cures was connected with sleepwalking. A commission in 1836 found that this trance state was real and made for effective therapy. Modern HealersIn modern times, there have been many spiritual healers. Andrew Jackson Davis, known as the Father of Spiritualism, was an exceptional healer. Others include:
References: Morris Pratt Institute Educational Course on Modern Spiritualism
The copyright of the article The Origins of Spiritual Healing in Alternative Religions is owned by Joanna Bartlett-Gustina. Permission to republish The Origins of Spiritual Healing in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.
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